Balancing innovation with guardrails that actually protect you
By Aaron Winter, Compliance Officer and vCISO
AI is rapidly changing the way businesses operate. Tools like ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot help teams move faster, work smarter, and unlock new levels of efficiency. But there is a serious risk of flying under the radar—your company’s data may already be exposed.
Many employees are using AI at work without telling anyone. They are copying sensitive information into these platforms to save time, without realizing the potential consequences. Once that data is shared, it is out of your control.
The Problem Is Already Inside Your Organization
According to recent research, three out of four employees have used AI tools at work. More than half admit they do not report it. Even more concerning, many of them are using AI for their most critical tasks, often involving client data, internal communications, or proprietary systems.
If that sounds like a recipe for disaster, it is. Your organization may already be leaking sensitive information without knowing it.
Three Ways Data Leaks Through AI Tools
- The front door
This is where employees intentionally share data with AI tools. They input passwords, spreadsheets, customer files, or even source code to get answers faster. The tools deliver results, but they also remember everything they are fed. - The back door
Some AI platforms scan user environments automatically. Copilot, for example, can pull from documents, emails, calendars, and downloads without requesting permission. If you have not set the right permissions, it could access files that were never meant to be shared.
Learn how Copilot works and why misconfigured access settings are a growing concern. - The side door
Third-party plugins and AI integrations are becoming more common. These tools may seem helpful, but they can also be vulnerable to malware or data scraping. Once installed, they create new pathways into your systems that attackers can exploit.
Every Prompt Helps Train AI Models
Whether your team realizes it or not, they are training AI with your company’s data. Every time they paste a client file, a financial summary, or internal strategy document into an AI tool, they are feeding the model. That data may then influence how the tool behaves for others, even people outside your organization.
The more AI learns from your information, the harder it becomes to control how that knowledge is used. This is especially dangerous with black-box systems, where there is no clear visibility into how the AI makes decisions or stores data. A further definition of black-box may be helpful here—for example, these are systems whose inner workings are not transparent or explainable to the user, making it difficult to trace where data goes or how it’s used.
What You Can Do Today
- Create a clear AI use policy
Set guidelines for which tools are allowed, what data can be shared, and who is responsible for approvals. This gives your team direction and helps reduce the chances of accidental exposure. It’s important to note here that all staff should be required to read and sign the policy so that the company has a record of acceptance and can demonstrate due diligence.
https://www.aihr.com/blog/ai-policy-template/ - Train your team
Policies only work if people understand them. Make sure your employees know why data privacy matters and what role they play in protecting it. Training should be practical, not theoretical. - Check your cyber hygiene
Even strong policies are not enough without visibility. A cybersecurity risk assessment can help uncover blind spots, identify vulnerabilities, and give you a roadmap for improvement.
Get your free cyber risk assessment: https://fitsolutions.biz/cybersecurity-risk-assessment/
The Bottom Line
AI tools are powerful. They are also risky. Every innovation brings new threats, and the faster you move, the more intentional you need to be.
It is not just about protecting data—it is about protecting trust, reputation, and long-term success. If your organization is going to embrace AI, it needs to do so with eyes wide open and the right safeguards in place.
Related Resources
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